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Showing posts with label Computer and Internet Tips and Tricks. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Computer and Internet Tips and Tricks. Show all posts

Saturday, June 28, 2014

How to Use ending, Sleep, Hibernate Modes for Your laptop computer, Notebook And laptop



Understand the distinction between ending, Sleep and Hibernate.

1 Shutdown: may be a quite acquainted ending mode with users.
When you choose ending, all opened programs are going to be closed in conjunction with the software system.
After it's been ending, a laptop won't consume power.
However, if you would like it to travel back to figure, you may need to flip it in,
wait for the system also, expect the software system to run and restart the specified applications for the work.

2 Sleep: additionally referred to as Standby or Nap mode. In Sleep mode, the pc is place into a state that consumes
less energy than traditional. Power is merely accustomed maintain the system's memory with the applications and
data you're acting on whereas different components of the pc are going to be finish off to save lots of power.
When you activate your laptop from Sleep mode, the system can boot quickly and therefore the information are going to be
retrieved from memory during a few seconds. you'll quickly come to figure while not anticipating the system to restart from the start.

3 Hibernate: additionally referred to as hibernation may be a less well-known mode. Hibernate is comparable to Sleep mode,
but rather than saving the information in RAM, during this mode the information are going to be saved to a file on your disc drive.
When you restart the pc from Hibernate mode, like Sleep mode,
the software system and running applications yet as your information are going to be aloof from
the disc drive and loaded into RAM in order that you'll continue the work.

How to Use ending, Sleep, Hibernate Modes for Your laptop computer, Notebook And laptop
Use the mode

The use of the pc depends on the wants and habits of users. However, only a few folks
take advantage of all the benefits and therefore the convenience of those totally different modes.
There square measure UN agency|people that|folks that|those that|those who} forever finish off the computer; there also are some who keep it on 24/7.
Sleep: Sleep mode is helpful once you ought to leave the pc for a brief time, like nap time.
Instead of holding the pc operate, you'll place it in Sleep mode to save lots of power and battery.
When you come, you'll quickly continue the work, rather than anticipating it to restart and therefore the system's boot time.

Hibernate: Hibernate mode saves additional power than Sleep. you ought to use this mode once not victimisation the pc
for a extended amount of your time, like once you sleep in the dead of night and decide to continue the work on the pc within the next morning.

Shutdown: usually|this can be} typically the foremost common mode for desktop users however those that use laptops often place
the machine in Hibernate mode, as a result of energy saving whereas still having the ability to quickly come to figure. However, often a number of applications might not work properly once launched from Hibernate mode, at now you may ought to finish off and revive. generally laptop users ought to revive so as for the system to control the foremost effectively.

Friday, June 20, 2014

How to Install Windows 8

How to Install Windows 8

Windows 8 is Microsoft's latest operating system which is completely redesigned. It moves away from the traditional interface to a completely new interface known as Metro User Interface. The familiar start menu is now gone. Icons and windows are replaced with live tiles and magazine styled interface. Unlike any previous versions, Windows 8 and its variation RT works across multiple architectures and has been optimized for touch screen. So it will work on Intel based PCs or an ARM based tablet.
This step-by-step guide demonstrates how to install Microsoft Windows 8 Professional. You can follow this guide if you have Windows 8 basic edition or any other version as the steps are very similar.
The best way to install Windows 8 is to do a clean install. Before you start the installationprocess I recommend that you check windows 8 system requirments to ensure that your hardware is supported by Windows 8. If you don't have Windows 8 drivers for all your hardware, it is a good idea to download all the drivers from the hardware manufacturers web site and save all the necessary drivers on a CD/DVD or a USB drive before you start the installation.
Windows 8 Professional DVD is bootable. In order to boot from the DVD you need to set the boot sequence. Look for the boot sequence under your BIOS system and make sure that the first boot device is set to CD-ROM/DVD-ROM.
Step 1 - Place Windows 8 DVD in your dvd-rom drive and start your PC. Windows 8 will start to boot up and you will get the following screen with a rotating progress bar.
Windows 7 pic1 - Click to enlarge
Step 2 - The next screen allows you to setup your language, time and currency format, keyboard or input method. Choose your required settings and click next to continue.
Windows 7 pic2 - Click to enlarge
Step 3 - The next screen allows you to install or repair Windows 8. Since we are doing a clean install we will click on "install now".
Windows 7 pic3 - Click to enlarge
Step 4 - The setup process starts as shown.
Windows 7 pic4 - Click to enlarge
Step 5 - At this stage you need to type your product key that came with your copy of Windows 8. Click next once you have entered the product key correctly.
Windows 7 pic5 - Click to enlarge
Step 6 - Read the license terms and tick I accept license terms. Then click next to continue.
Windows 7 pic6 - Click to enlarge
Step 7 - Choose the type of installation you want. Since you are doing a clean install you need to click on custom.
Windows 7 pic6 - Click to enlarge
Step 8 - Choose where you would like to install Windows 8. If you have one hard drive you will get an option similar to the image below. You can click next to continue then go to step 12.
If you have more than one drive or partition then you need to select the appropriate drive and click next. At this stage you can go to step 12.
If you want to partition a large drive then do not click next. Go to step 9.
Windows 7 pic6 - Click to enlarge
Step 9 - If you want to partition an existing drive then click new. Choose the size of the partition and click apply.
Windows 7 pic6 - Click to enlarge
Step 10 - Click OK to create the partition. Windows will create additional system partition which you don't have to worry about.
Windows 7 pic6 - Click to enlarge
Step 11 - You will notice that you have 3 partitions. Partition 1 is system reserved. Leave this partition alone. Partition 2 is 30GB primary partition that was created in the last step. The third partition is unallocated which means it is not being used. You can however format it and use it as a second storage drive. This can be done after windows installation is finished so I will leave it for now.
Choose partition 2 (Primary Partition). This is where I will install Windows 8. Click next to continue.
Windows 7 pic1 - Click to enlarge
Step 12 - At this stage Windows starts to copy files to your hard drive and begins the installation. This process might take a few minutes depending on your computer specification. Now is a good time to grab yourself a coffee.
Windows 7 pic2 - Click to enlarge
Step 13 - When all the necessary files are copied Windows 8 will automatically restart as shown.
Windows 7 pic3 - Click to enlarge
Step 14 - You will go through various progress bar and information messages as shown on the following images. Windows might restart automatically second time.
Windows 7 pic4 - Click to enlarge

Windows 7 pic5 - Click to enlarge

Windows 7 pic6 - Click to enlarge
Step 15 - You are now presented with "Let's go through a few basics" screen. It will automatically select personalize option.
Windows 7 pic6 - Click to enlarge
Step 16 - Choose your PC name and personalize the color.
Windows 7 pic6 - Click to enlarge
Step 17 - Here you can choose express settings or choose customize. I will choose customize to make further customization.
Windows 7 pic6 - Click to enlarge
Step 18 - Choose Yes, turn on sharing and connect to devices.
Windows 7 pic6 - Click to enlarge
Step 19 - Help protect and update your PC. Choose your preferred option and click next.
Windows 7 pic1 - Click to enlarge
Step 20 - Send Microsoft info to help make Windows and apps better. Choose your preferred options or leave the default settings. Click next to continue.
Windows 7 pic2 - Click to enlarge
Step 21 - Check online for solutions to problem. Choose your preferred options or leave the default settings. Click next to continue.
Windows 7 pic3 - Click to enlarge
Step 22 - Sign in to your PC. Here you can login to your PC using a Microsoft email account such as your hotmail account.
If you do not have a Microsoft account you can create one by clicking Sign up for a new email address. Go to Step 23.
If you don't want to create an email account and prefer to create a local user name, click Sign in without a Microsoft account. Go to step 24.
Windows 7 pic4 - Click to enlarge
Step 23 - Sign up for a new email address. If you want to create a new email account you need to complete the form below.
Windows 7 pic5 - Click to enlarge
Step 24 - Click local account
Windows 7 pic6 - Click to enlarge
Step 25 - Here you can choose a local user name and password. Choose finish to continue.
Windows 7 pic6 - Click to enlarge
Step 26 - At this stage Windows starts to finalize your settings. You will get the following information screen as the installation moves forward.
Windows 7 pic6 - Click to enlarge

Windows 7 pic6 - Click to enlarge

Windows 7 pic6 - Click to enlarge
Step 27 - As Windows 8 setup progresses you are given a presentation of the new interface. Its shows you how swiping the edge of the screen brings up the Charm bar. Using the Charm bar you can do a search or change your settings. It also demonstrates how you can hover your mouse on the bottom or top left corner to access the switch list. This list shows all open applications and allows you to switch between them.
Windows 7 pic1 - Click to enlarge

Windows 7 pic2 - Click to enlarge

Windows 7 pic3 - Click to enlarge

Windows 7 pic4 - Click to enlarge
Step 28 - Soon as the demonstration finishes windows moves into the final stages of the setup.
Windows 7 pic5 - Click to enlarge

Windows 7 pic6 - Click to enlarge
Step 29 - Finally the setup process is finished and you are presented with a completely new and unfamiliar Metro user interface. You have your most common application right in front of you. Clicking on any tiles will launch that application. At this point you can start using your computer. However, it may not be fully configured. You need to make sure that all the hardware is detected correctly and the necessary device drivers are installed. This can be done from the device manager.
Windows 7 pic6 - Click to enlarge
Step 30 - To go to device manager click search on charm bar on the right. Then type devmgmt.msc. Click on the devmgmt icon on the left.
Windows 7 pic6 - Click to enlarge
Step 31 - You will see all your hardware listed as shown on the image below. You need to check if you have any yellow exclamation marks next to the name of the devices, similar to "Base System Device" on the image below. This indicates that the driver has not been installed for this device.
At this stage you can install the driver for this device. To do so, Right Mouse click on Base System Device -> Update Driver Software...
Windows 7 pic6 - Click to enlarge
Step 32 - You can choose to "Search automatically for updated driver software" or "Browse my computer for driver software". If you have the driver CD or if the driver is on a USB drive then choose "browse my computer for driver software". Window 8 will search and install the driver from the CD or you can locate the driver manually.
Once you have removed all the yellow exclamation marks from the device manager your Windows 8 configuration would be fully complete.
Windows 7 pic6 - Click to enlarge

What is "WWW"? & What is the Purpose of It

What is "WWW"? & What is the Purpose of It.
INTRODUCTION:
The World Wide Web (abbreviated as WWW) commonly known as the web) is a system of interlinked hypertext documents accessed via the Internet. With a web browser, one can view web pages that may contain text, images, videos, and other multimedia and navigate between them via hyperlinks.

In March 1989 Tim Berners-Lee, a British computer scientist and former CERN employee, wrote a proposal for what would eventually become the World Wide Web. The 1989 proposal was meant for a more effective CERN communication system but Berners-Lee eventually realised the concept could be implemented throughout the world. Berners-Lee and Belgian computer scientist Robert Cailliau proposed in 1990 to use hypertext "to link and access information of various kinds as a web of nodes in which the user can browse at will",and Berners-Lee finished the first website in December of that year. Berners-Lee posted the project on the alt.hypertext newsgroup on 7 August 1991.

Definition Save to Favorites Examples
Collection of internet resources (such as FTP, telnet, Usenet), hyperlinked text, audio, and video files, and remote sites that can be accessed and searched by browsers based on standards such as HTTP and TCP/IP.
Also called the web, it was created in 1989 by the UK physicist Tim Berners-Lee while working at the European Particle Physics Laboratory (called CERN after its French initials Conseil Europeen de Reserches Nucleaires) in Switzerland, as an easier way to access information scattered across the internet.
What is the Purpose of it?
A system of Internet servers that support specially formatted documents. The documents are formatted in a markup language called HTML (HyperText Markup Language) that supports links to other documents, as well as graphics, audio, and video files. This means you can jump from one document to another simply by clicking on hot spots.
Not all Internet servers are part of the World Wide Web.There are several applications called Web browsers that make it easy to access the World Wide Web; Two of the most popular being Firefox and Microsoft's Internet Explorer.
NOTE:
"World Wide Web is not synonymous with the Internet."

How to create Bootable Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1 USB Drive, Step by step instructions !

Dear All, 

Assalam-o-Alaikom.


Note:
"Please read all information written in below paragraph "before" you make any changes to your system!
The Author or this site does not take any responsibility of any data loss / corruption of your data, and will not entertain any requests. This article is made for information and your personal testing and you agree to use it at your own Risk"
Computer Technology is always in process of changing, new enhancements comes time to time, new processes are made to ease our daily routine tasks or simplifying the procedures and take place of the old procedures which have been in use for quite a while now, today we talk about the MS Windows boot-able USB creation, as most of the new laptops does not even comes with Optical drives, so there are two options left to install windows in them, either to use in-built recovery feature or install with External Media such as by hooking external DVD ROM/ or USB Drive

So what is the benefit?
Key benefit for using the USB based windows installation is it is fast, it takes less time to install as compared to installation from CD/ DVD,  it also eliminates the possibility of data reading error, as Optical media such as DVD / CD get scratched and gives you error while copying / extracting while installation and can make hindrance in installation, 

Today I would like to share with you a simple program which helps you in creating Boot-able USB Drive for windows Installation, it is a very basic and simple program and helps you in installing windows specially in new Laptops / notebooks which either does not have Optical Drives (DVD drives) common examples are new light weight laptops (ultra-books or notebooks)  or they become  faulty for some unknown reason and will guide you the whole process with step by step instructions :

So What are the prerequisites ??

1. 4 GB USB Drive ( Least size)
2. MS Windows 7/8/8.1 ISO Image
3. ISOTOUSB Software 



Let’s Start !

1. Insert 4 GB USB drive, Make sure there is no data residing on the drive as it will be formatted during the process
2. You have already downloaded the Windows 7/8/8.1 .iso image, place it in the C drive (preferably for fast copying)
3. IsotoUsb is download and ready to be installed


INSTALLATION OF ISOTOUSB SOFTWARE:

1. We double click on the  downloaded .exe setup file of Isotousb software to launch the installation

Click Next to start the installation


Accept the License Agreement by clicking on I Agree and click next (see figure below)


Select the Desired Destination for the software to be installed ( as it is a small utility it is recommended to be installed in C drive as it only takes 5 MB space) and click on Next to continue the installation .... (See figure below)




Select Start Menu Folder Name, you can change the folder name as per your convenience and click on Next to continue the installation and click on Next to continue the installation .... (see figure below)




if you want to have Desktop icon , check the box which comes in the next windows and click on Next to continue the installation .... (see figure below)



Setup is now ready to be installed on your computer , click on Install to continue the installation .... (see figure below)



After successful Installation, Setup completion window will come, select Launch ISO to USB to start burning ISO image on USB.. you can also finish the setup and create the USB later on if you plan to, uncheck Launch ISO to USB otherwise !


As software installation is complete now, now we move to the 2nd part which is creating BOOTABLE WINDOWS 7/8/8.1 USB DRIVE

This is the first interface of the software will come after you launch the program

>ISO File :              Here you will give a path of already downloaded .ISO Image of windows
>USB Drive:            Here you will select your USB drive on which you will install Windows
>File System:          Here you will select your USB formatting type
>Volume Label:      Here you will give your USB drive a "Name"
>Boot-able:             This option will always be Checked marked for creating USB Boot-able
>Status:                  Tells you progress of whole writing process and completion message



 For starting a Process Now Press Browse  button to choose your ISO Image:

Navigate to folder where you have downloaded/ saved your .ISO image of Windows  and click open (See figure below)



As your Image is successfully mounted, now it is time to select USB Drive:(See figure below)



On my system, "F" drive letter is assigned to USB (automatically assigned by Windows) , i will select F , USB total size will be displayed as well, so if you have multiple USB(s) drives attached to your Laptop / Desktop, make sure you choose the "RIGHT ONE"

Make sure that boot-able option box is checked marked, otherwise your USB will not be boot-able
(See figure below) 

One more thing before Last Step:

Disable your Antivirus Protection for a moment, as it will stop .iso extraction made by this software and result in failure on creation of boot-able USB
LAST STEP:   Finally Click on Burn and USB formatting will be started !



Sit back and relax as it will take a short while to complete, depending on your system RAM and USB Size It may take 15 minutes to 1 hour to write:




After it is successfully written, Completion box will come up, just click OK




Status on bottom will also confirms the successful creation of Boot-able USB


As your Bootable USB drive is ready, you can install windows from it in any USB device boot compatible laptop / desktop, you need to change boot order of laptop / desktop to boot from USB device storage as earlier you use to select boot from CD Rom 

A Detailed Tutorial is already posted here , you can follow this LINK to learn how to install Windows

I hope this tutorial will help you all, Do reply and also share your feedback/ Experience or if you find any difficulty while doing the above mentioned process, i will be glad to assist you........